藥 名
永康
柳營
佳里
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更新日期：06/16/2023 09:16:42
Metronidazole (250mg)錠.
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現行藥品外觀
21F043
健保
自費
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中文名：服樂淨腸溶糖衣錠 #
健保碼：AC09587100
廠 牌：永信
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藥理分類
P01AB01
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【Antiprotozoals】
Nitroimidazole derivatives
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藥理作用
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Product name
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Frotin Enteric (250mg)錠.
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Dosage form
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S.C.Tab. 250 mg
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Administration & Dosage
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【Adult】
● Amebiasis, intestinal (acute dysentery) or extraintestinal (liver abscess): Oral: 500 to 750 mg every 8 hours for 7 to 10 days
● Bacterial vaginosis: Oral: 500 mg twice daily for 7 days
● Intra-abdominal infection: 500 mg Q8H~Q6H (max.: 4 g/d）
● Clostridium difficile infection: Oral: 500 mg 3 times daily for 10-14 days.
● Trichomoniasis (index case and sex partner): Oral: 2 g as a single dose or 500 mg twice daily for 7 days
【Pediatric】
● Susceptible infection: 30 to 50 mg/kg/day in divided doses 3 times daily; max daily dose: 2,250 mg/day
● Amebiasis: 35 to 50 mg/kg/day in divided doses every 8 hours for 7 to 10 days (maximum dose: 750 mg/dose)
● Catheter (peritoneal dialysis); exit-site or tunnel infection: 10 mg/kg/dose 3 times daily. Maximum dose: 500 mg/dose
● Pelvic inflammatory disease: 500 mg BID for 14 days; administer with doxycycline plus a cephalosporin
● Peritonitis (peritoneal dialysis): 10 mg/kg/dose 3 times daily. Maximum daily dose: 1,200 mg/day
● Trichomoniasis, treatment:
*Children <45 kg: 45 mg/kg/day in divided doses TID for 7 days; maximum daily dose: 2,000 mg/day
*Children ≧45 kg and Adolescents: 2,000 mg as a single dose once or 500 mg BID for 7 days
● Vaginosis, bacterial:
*＞45 kg and Adolescents: 500 mg BID for 7 days
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建議給藥途徑
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N/A
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腎功能劑量建議
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無特別標註
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肝功能劑量建議
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Child-Pugh class C：reduce 50% dose
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Contraindication
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Hypersensitivity to metronidazole or other nitroimidazole agents; first trimester of pregnancy.
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Precaution
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Adverse reaction
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【>10%】
Headache; Nausea; Vaginitis
【1-10%】 Metallic taste, dizziness; Genital pruritus; Abdominal pain, diarrhea, xerostomia; Dysmenorrhea, urine abnormality, UTI; Bacterial infection, candidiasis; Flu-like symptoms, upper respiratory tract infection, pharyngitis, sinusitis 【<1%】 Not referred here, please see package insert or other references
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Pregnancy Category
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B / 可能安全
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Notes
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相關連結
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磨粉及剝半提示 |
無特別標註
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給藥及保存方式 |
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針劑相容溶液
*為文獻資料 |
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| 健保給付規定 |
藥品說明：
使用第一線抗生素須注意依體重,肝腎功能調整劑量,依感染部位選用合適抗生素,且下列感染情況不宜使用: (1) 有多種器官嚴重疾病或感染可能之危急病人(2) 第一線狹效抗生素使用3 天無效 (3) 社區感染無正當理由仍使用明顯療效不足之藥 (院內抗生素分類: 普通抗生素)
藥品理由：
01 腹腔感染
02 陰道炎
03 鼻竇炎
04 肺炎
05 肝膽/腸胃道細菌感染
06 泌尿道感染
07 皮膚感染症
08 軟組織感染
09 預防性使用(請填寫理由)
10 其它(請填寫理由)
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舊藥品外觀
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中文名：妳樂淨腸溶糖衣錠 #
廠 牌：強生
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